Sumba languages

Sumba
Geographic
distribution:
Indonesia
Linguistic classification: Austronesian
Subdivisions:
Savu
Sumba Island

The Sumba languages are a group of clearly related Central Malayo-Polynesian languages.

The most widely spoken Sumba language is Kambera, with a quarter million speakers on the eastern half of Sumba Island.[1]

The Hawu language of Savu Island is suspected of having a non-Austronesian substratum, but perhaps not to a greater extent that other languages of central and eastern Flores, such as Sika, or indeed of Central Malayo-Polynesian in general.

Classification

The Sumba languages are all closely related. Blust (2009)[2] found full support for linking Sumba with Hawu, the most divergent language, and a 2008 analysis of the Austronesian Basic Vocabulary Database[3] found 99% support for the same.

References

  1. ^ http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sumbawa_Island#Demographics
  2. ^ Robert Blust, 2009. "Is there a Bima-Sumba subgroup?" In Oceanic Linguistics
  3. ^ Austronesian Basic Vocabulary Database